Enjoy the sweet tangy deliciousness with my One Bowl Lemon Cake. Made without eggs, oil or milk to create a fluffy, soft textured lemon cake.
One Bowl Lemon Cake (No eggs, no butter, no milk)
This is such a great recipe on so many levels:
- It is the perfect treat for anyone with an egg or dairy allergy
- Budget-Friendly, using basic, simple ingredients
- No special equipment is needed and all the ingredients are mixed in one bowl. This means less washing up. ALWAYS a good thing 😉
- Can be served as simple with just a dusting of powdered sugar or as elaborately as you like.
Best of all, this is a flop proof recipe delivering tangy deliciousness every time.
These ingredients create the magic
While the full recipe is written below, this is the section to read if you’re wondering about ingredient substitutions or how these ingredients work in the recipe.
Flour - You can use either all-purpose, plain OR cake flour.
Sugar - Either white granulated sugar or castor sugar is used in this recipe. I prefer castor sugar as it has a fine texture which dissolves faster in the batter. This ensures that overmixing is avoided.
Baking soda / Bicarbonate of soda - This acts as a leavening agent so ensure that the baking soda is fresh and not past the expiry date. To test for freshness, simply drop a little baking soda into a teaspoon of vinegar. If it fizzes and bubbles immediately, then you know that it is good to use.
A combination of vinegar and baking soda to replace the eggs
Vinegar - Usually, eggs act as a leavening agent helping the cake to rise.
However, for this cake baking, soda/bicarbonate of soda is used for leavening.
Bicarbonate of soda is an alkali that needs an acid to react with, which in most cake recipes is buttermilk or sour cream. Since this cake does not contain any dairy, vinegar is used as the acid instead.
These two ingredients work together, creating a soft, tender, and fluffy texture. There is no taste of the vinegar in the baked cake at all.
Oil - The oil replaces the butter in this recipe. It serves the same purpose as the butter, creating a soft texture. The only difference is that the cake will not be as rich when oil is used. It is best to use a neutral oil like canola or sunflower so that it does not affect the flavour of the cake.
Water - I just use regular tap water in this recipe. No need for warm or hot water. The purpose of the water is to add moisture to the cake and help blend together the rest of the ingredients.
Which pan to use
This cake can be baked in any pan you prefer. Keep in mind that baking times will vary according to the pan used.
- 9x13 inch (23x33cm) sheet cake
- 12X cupcakes
- 9x15 inch ( 23x13cm) loaf cake
- Double the recipe for a 2 layer 8 inch (20cm) round cake
What type of frosting to use
Use your favourite frosting to decorate the cake. It can be as simple as a dusting of powdered sugar or as elaborate topped with a rich buttercream frosting which I used on my recipe for condensed milk lemon cake
For this recipe, I frosted the cake with a simple glaze. The recipe is included if you would like to give it a try.
Tips for a successful bake
Ensure that the baking soda is fresh or has not past the expiry date. This cake is dependent on the reaction between the baking soda and vinegar to create a well risen and soft bake. Without it, the cake will be extremely dense.
The ingredients in this recipe can easily be doubled for a two-layer cake or a larger loaf.
Be gentle when mixing all the ingredients. Overmixing will result in a dry and dense cake.
This acts as a leavening agent so ensure that the baking soda is fresh and not past the expiry date. To test for freshness, simply drop a little baking soda into a teaspoon of vinegar. If it fizzes and bubbles immediately, then you know that it is good to use.
Add more lemon zest than suggested if you prefer a tangy bake.
Test if the cake is baked by inserting a skewer into the centre of the cake. The skewer should not have any batter clinging to it when removed.
Turn the cake out onto a cooling rack two minutes after baking. Leaving it in the hot pan for too long will cause the middle of the cake to become soggy and dense. Cool completely before frosting.
How to make One Bowl Lemon Cake
While the full recipe is written below, this is the process with step-by-step pictures to help guide you.
In a large bowl, combine the dry ingredients (flour, sugar, baking soda, salt and lemon zest)
Stir the vinegar into the water.
Add the wet ingredients (vinegar and water combination oil, vanilla extract) into the dry ingredients.
Whisk or beat on low speed with a handheld beater until the batter is smooth.
Pour the batter into a greased and lined 9 inches (23 cm) square baking pan.
Bake for between 30 and 35 minutes. To test the cakes for doneness, insert a toothpick into the centre of the cake. If it comes out clean, it’s done.
MAKE THE GLAZE (Optional)
- To make the glaze, combine boiling water or warm milk, vanilla extract and powdered sugar.
- Use a whisk or fork to mix and form a thick glaze
- If you prefer a thicker glaze then add ¼ cup more powdered sugar at a time and mix to your preferred consistency. If you prefer the glaze thinner, then add a teaspoon of water/milk at a time and mix to your desired consistency.
- Pour the glaze over the cooled cake and use a spatula to spread evenly.
- Allow the glaze to dry before cutting.
Enjoy ♥
If you like this recipe, be sure to check out my other amazing recipes
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One Bowl Lemon Cake (No eggs, no butter, no milk)
Ingredients
FOR THE CAKE
- 3 cups all-purpose or cake flour
- 1 ½ cups sugar See note 1
- 2 teaspoons baking soda/bicarbonate of soda See note 2
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 2 Tablespoons lemon zest See note 3
- 2 teaspoons vinegar
- 2 cups water
- 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
- â…” cup oil See note 4
FOR THE GLAZE (OPTIONAL) SEE NOTE 5
- 1 cup powdered (icing) sugar sifted
- 2 ½ Tablespoons hot water or warm milk
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
Instructions
MAKE THE CAKE
- Preheat the oven to 350°F/180°C
- Grease and line a 9 inch (23 cm) square baking pan.
- In a large bowl, combine the flour, sugar, baking soda, salt and lemon zest
- Stir the vinegar into the water.
- Add the vinegar and water combination, oil and vanilla extract into the flour mixture.
- Whisk or beat on low speed with a handheld beater until the batter is smooth.
- Pour the batter into the prepared pan.
- Bake for between 30 and 35 minutes. To test the cakes for doneness, insert a toothpick into the centre of the cake. If it comes out clean, it’s done.
- Turn the cake out onto a cooling rack two minutes after baking. Leaving it in the hot pan for too long will cause the middle of the cake to become soggy and dense. Cool completely before frosting.
MAKE THE GLAZE (Optional)
- To make the glaze, combine boiling water or warm milk, vanilla extract and powdered sugar.
- Use a whisk or fork to mix and form a thick glaze
- If you prefer a thicker glaze then add ¼ cup more powdered sugar at a time and mix to your preferred consistency. If you prefer the glaze thinner, then add a teaspoon of water/milk at a time and mix to your desired consistency.
- Pour the glaze over the cooled cake and use a spatula to spread evenly.
- Allow the glaze to dry before cutting.
Video
Notes
- Either white granulated sugar or castor sugar is used in this recipe. I prefer castor sugar as it has a fine texture which dissolves faster in the batter. This ensures that overmixing is avoided.
- This acts as a leavening agent so ensure that the baking soda is fresh and not past the expiry date. To test for freshness, simply drop a little baking soda into a teaspoon of vinegar. If it fizzes and bubbles immediately, then you know that it is good to use.
- Add more lemon zest than suggested if you prefer a tangy bake.
- The oil replaces the butter in this recipe. It serves the same purpose as the butter, creating a soft texture. The only difference is that the cake will not be as rich when oil is used. It is best to use a neutral oil like canola or sunflower so that it does not affect the flavour of the cake.
- Use your favourite frosting to decorate the cake. It can be as simple as a dusting of powdered sugar or as elaborate topped with a rich buttercream frosting which I used on my recipe for condensed milk lemon cake For this recipe, I frosted the cake with a simple glaze. The recipe is included if you would like to give it a try.
Nutrition
Audrey Giam says
hey what kind of vinegar to use? can i use apple cider vinegar?
The Gardening Foodie says
Hi Audrey, I use white wine vinegar or grape vinegar. Apple cider vinegar will also work in this recipe, but it might affect the flavor slightly.
I hope that this helps answer your question 🙂
Audrey Giam says
thanks ashika! tried with apple cider vinegar and avocado oil, tasted fluffy and delicious!
Audrey Giam says
thank u so much ashika~ 🙂
Deanna Nicklin says
Can I use lemon juice instead if vinegar?
The Gardening Foodie says
Hi Deanna,vinegar is important to use in this cake as it reacts with the baking soda . When they combine, they release carbon dioxide, a gas that helps cakes rise as it bakes and creates a lighter, fluffier texture.
It's basically taking the role of an egg. Lemon juice is less acidic than vinegar and can prevent the cake from rising properly.
I hope this helps answer your question 🙂