Cocoa mixture: Whisk the hot water and cocoa powder together until smooth.
Melt the chocolate: Melt the chopped chocolate in 20-second intervals in the microwave, stirring until smooth.
Stir the cocoa mixture into the melted chocolate until thick and glossy. Set aside to cool slightly.
See note below for alternate filling ideas
Whip the cream: Beat the heavy cream, powdered sugar, and vanilla until medium peaks form.
Gently fold the chocolate mixture into the whipped cream until fully combined. Do not overmix. Cover and refrigerate for at least 2 hours before using.
To make the cake
Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C) or 170°C fan. Allow the oven to preheat for 10–15 minutes.
Line a 10 x 15-inch jelly roll pan (39 x 27 cm) with parchment paper (baking paper)
Cocoa mixture: In a small bowl, mix hot water, oil, cocoa powder, and coffee (if using). Set aside.
Egg yolk mixture: Beat the egg yolks for 2 minutes. Gradually add the sugar and beat until pale and slightly thickened.
Add the cocoa mixture and mix until combined.
Sift in the flour, baking powder, and salt. Mix gently until a smooth batter forms. Do not overmix.
Egg whites: In a clean separate bowl, beat the egg whites until soft peaks form.
Gently fold the egg whites into the batter until no white streaks remain.
Spread the batter evenly into the prepared pan.
Bake: Bake for 12–15 minutes, until the top springs back lightly when touched
Roll While Warm (Important): Leave the cake in the pan for 1 minute.
Then turn it out onto a clean parchment paper lightly dusted with powdered sugar. Gently peel off the parchment it was baked on
Using the clean parchment paper underneath, roll the cake from the short end.
Leave rolled until completely cooled.
Unroll and fill
Carefully unroll the cooled cake. Spread the chilled mousse evenly over the surface, leaving a small border around the edges.
Re-roll gently, following the natural curve of the cake.
Refrigerate for about 1 hour before slicing.
Storage
Store covered in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.
Recipe Notes
Filling Alternatives: If not using chocolate mousse, try: