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7th August 2021

3-ingredient Custard Powder (egg free, gluten free)

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This 3-ingredient custard powder is easy to make and perfect for filling pastries, cream puffs, tarts, Stovetop Custard Cream Buns, and more. It forms a rich, silky custard that can also be used to flavor cakes and cookies.

A great egg- and gluten-free alternative to traditional custard, it’s ideal for those avoiding eggs or gluten.

This 3-ingredient custard powder is so easy to make and super convenient too. The powder mixes easily with milk, forming a rich and silky custard. This makes it perfect for filling in pastries, cream puffs, tarts, Stovetop Custard Cream Buns, or donuts. It's also great served in trifle, with fruit or as a creamy topping for cakes and warm pudding. In addition, you can use the custard powder itself to flavor cakes and cookies.  

What is custard powder?

Custard Powder is a quick mix of cornflour (cornstarch), powdered milk, and sugar.

How to turn it into a pourable custard

Once made, simply add milk and heat to create a rich, creamy custard. It’s perfect warm over puddings, cakes, or fruit, and thickens when cooled, making it ideal for filling custard cream buns, pastries, and tart shells.

Ingredients to make the custard powder

Needed To prepare your instant custard powder 

Cornstarch (also known as corn flour) is used in this recipe. It has a very fine, smooth texture and a white, chalky appearance.

  • Do not confuse it with finely ground cornmeal, which is used to make corn tortillas. Cornmeal has a gritty texture, whereas cornstarch (cornflour) is smooth and fine.

PLEASE NOTE: In the US, cornstarch is the same as corn flour in the UK. Both are the pure starch extracted from corn kernels and have the form of a very fine white powder.


Full cream powdered milk: This recipe works best with full cream/whole instant powdered milk. You might find powdered milk in your grocery store labeled as dry milk. This is the same product, just with a different name.  


White sugar: A ¼ cup of white granulated sugar adds the perfect amount of sweetness to the custard powder.  

Making the custard powder 

While the video and the full printable recipe are written below, this is the process with step-by-step pictures to guide you

  • Blend the powdered milk, sugar and cornstarch in a food processor or blender for about 1 minute until combined.
  • If you do not have a blender or food processor, these ingredients can simply be combined using a whisk. Using a food processor or blender is just to break the ingredients into a more powdered form. 
  • The custard powder can now be used immediately or stored in an airtight jar in the refrigerator for up to 3 months.

Ingredients to make it a pourable custard

  • Full fat / whole milk: Full fat or whole milk turns the prepared custard powder into a rich and creamy sauce.  
  • Custard powder
  • Sugar: I added just 2 tablespoons of sugar for my custard. But you can add more or less according to taste. Taste the custard for sweetness before it starts thickens on the stove. Add sugar accordingly. 
  • Vanilla extract: (optional): Used to flavor your custard if preferred 
  • Yellow food coloring (optional): Yellow food coloring can be added if you want to get the classic yellow appearance. 

Making creamy (pourable) custard

  • Combine milk, custard powder, sugar, and vanilla extract in a pot. Place the pot on the stove over low heat.
  • Stir constantly with a whisk or fork for 4 to 5 minutes, until the custard begins to bubble and reaches a creamy consistency. Remove the pot from the heat.
  • If the custard is too thick, simply add ¼ cup of milk at a time, whisking constantly until it reaches the desired consistency. This step can be done after removing the pot from the heat.

Tips

How to thin out chilled or cooled thick custard

  • Prepared custard that is left at room temperature for more than an hour or refrigerated becomes thick and sometimes lumpy.  
  • To bring the thick cooled custard to a thinner consistency, place it back onto the stove on low heat.  
  • Add small amounts of milk (about 2 tablespoons at a time) to get it to the desired consistency. Remember to whisk continuously. 

For a smooth, creamy consistency

  • When preparing the custard on the stovetop, whisk constantly.
  • Whisking ensures that the custard is evenly thickened and reduces the chance for lumps and scorched spots to develop. 
  • A whisk ensures a smooth custard, breaking any lumps, and blending the ingredients together well. 
custard powder

Enjoy ♥

Recipe

3-ingredient Homemade Custard Powder

PREP TIME 5 minutes mins
Custard cook time 5 minutes mins
TOTAL TIME 10 minutes mins
This 3-ingredient homemade custard powder is so easy to make and super convenient too. The powder mixes easily with milk, forming a rich and silky custard. This makes it perfect for filling in pastries, cream puffs, tarts, Stovetop Custard Cream Buns, or donuts.
custard powder
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Ingredients
US Customary - Metric

For the custard powder

  • ½ cup white granulated sugar
  • 1 cup cornstarch (same as corn flour) (see note 1)
  • 1 cup instant milk powder

To make the custard

  • 2 cups milk
  • 2 Tablespoons sugar or to taste see note 2
  • 1 Tablespoon vanilla extract
  • ⅛ teaspoon ½ ml yellow food coloring (optional) see note 3
  • 3 Tablespoons custard powder
Instructions

Making the custard powder

  • Blend the powdered milk, sugar and cornstarch, in a food processor or blender, for about 1 minute until combined
  • The custard powder can now be used immediately or stored in an airtight jar in the refrigerator for up to 3 months.

Turning the powder into a creamy rich custard

  • Add milk, custard powder, sugar and vanilla extract into a pot.
  • Place the pot on the stove and turn up the heat to low.
  • Stir continuously for about 4 to 5 minutes using a whisk or fork to stir until the custard bubbles and is creamy. see note 4
  • Remove the pot from the stove.
  • If you feel that the custard is too thick, simply add ¼ cup of milk at a time whisking constantly until it reaches the desired consistency. This step can be done when the pot is removed from the heat.

Storage

  • Prepared custard that has been left at room temperature for more than an hour or refrigerated becomes thick and sometimes lumpy. To bring the thick cooled custard to a thinner consistency, place it back onto the stove on low heat.
  • Add small amounts of milk (about 2 Tablespoons at a time) to get it to the desired consistency. Remember to whisk continuously.

Video

Recipe Notes
1. Cornstarch in the US is the same thing as corn flour in the UK. It’s the pure starch extracted from corn kernels, and it has the form of a very fine white chalky powder.
2. I added just 2 tablespoons of sugar for my custard. But you can add more or less according to taste. Taste the custard for sweetness before it starts thickens on the stove. Add sugar accordingly.
3. Yellow food coloring can be added if you want to get the classic yellow appearance. Coloring is optional, used as preferred.
4. When preparing the custard on the stovetop, whisk constantly. Whisking ensures that the custard is evenly thickened and reduces the chance for lumps and scorched spots to develop.
Nutrition
Serving: 2cups | Calories: 997kcal | Carbohydrates: 86g | Protein: 50g | Fat: 51g | Saturated Fat: 31g | Cholesterol: 173mg | Sugar: 74g
Tried this recipe?Mention @thegardeningfoodie or tag #thegardeningfoodie!

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    5 from 2 votes (2 ratings without comment)

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    Recipe Rating




  1. Lynn M Walters says

    February 28, 2022 at 10:45 pm

    Help! How much custard powder per 2 cups of milk? Your recipe doesn't say.

    Reply
    • The Gardening Foodie says

      February 28, 2022 at 11:23 pm

      Hi Lynn, to make a thick custard add 3 Tablespoons of custard powder to 2 cups of milk. I have updated the recipe to include this measurement 🙂

      Reply
  2. Nic says

    March 10, 2022 at 7:56 am

    Hi.. Can I know if we can store in fridge those cooked custard for later use? If yes, how long can we store?

    Reply
    • The Gardening Foodie says

      March 10, 2022 at 3:33 pm

      Hi Nic, yes sure, the cooked custard can be stored in the fridge for up to 4 days.
      When you remove it from the fridge, you might notice that the custard has become thick and not very pourable.

      To get it back to a thinner, creamy consistency, place the cold custard in a pot on the stove.
      Add about 2 to 4 tablespoons of milk and whisk on medium low heat for about 2 minutes or until it reaches its creamy consistency once again.

      I hope this helps answer your question:)

      Reply
  3. Bernice says

    August 22, 2022 at 5:53 pm

    Hi! How to store the custard cream?

    Reply
    • The Gardening Foodie says

      August 23, 2022 at 1:06 pm

      Hi Bernice, The custard powder can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 6 months. Once mixed with milk, the custard cream can be stored in the fridge in an airtight container for up to 4 days.

      I hope this helps answer your question 🙂

      Reply
  4. Davicia says

    December 08, 2022 at 7:57 pm

    Your ingredient list says cornstarch, but the directions say corn flour, which is the correct ingredient to use for the custard?

    Reply
    • The Gardening Foodie says

      December 09, 2022 at 12:45 am

      Hi Davicia, I apologise for the confusion. I used cornstarch in this recipe. Cornstarch in the US is the same as cornflour in the UK and it has the form of a very fine white chalky powder. I have updated the post to include this information.

      Please Don't use cornmeal which is yellow and has a gritty texture. Cornmeal will not work in this recipe.

      I hope this helps answer your question.

      Reply

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Welcome to my blog on simple gardening ideas and easy-to-follow recipes. Great recipes made with everyday ingredients to create impressive treats. Let me show you just how easy it really is. Enjoy ♥
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